Uninterruptible Power Quality™ vs. Uninterruptible Power Supply
A New Standard for a New Decade
What is UPQ™?
Uninterruptible Power Quality™ (UPQ™) is an unprecedented new standard that began with traditional UPS technologies and moved forward to address critical modern power issues. Traditional UPS systems focus on backup power; UPQ technology focuses primarily on the critical issues of power quality and management, while still providing backup when power outages occur. (Click Here for UPQ Brochure)
What is UPS?
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) also know as a battery backup, is a device which maintains a continuous supply of electric power to connected equipment by supplying power from a separate source when utility power is not available.
Why is quality power important?
Power quality is today’s number one issue. Superior power quality is essential for today’s sensitive electronic equipment, while at the same time, the power being supplied by utilities is constantly decreasing in quality and availability. Since power demand exceeds supply – and the gap is widening – there are wide fluctuations in the quality of available power.
In an article in Datatech, Ronald P. Latterty indicates, “There are two unfortunate realities of the electronics age; the utility companies simply cannot provide clean consistent power demanded by sensitive electronics, and the customer is ultimately responsible for the health and safe operation of this equipment.”
UPQ technology incorporates additional features and functions not found in conventional UPS systems. UPQ technology assures perfect power to connected equipment regardless of the quality or source of incoming power. UPQ systems are always online (multi-conversion) and provide many advantages that make them the only choice for today’s applications.
UPQ Features
Always Online
UPQ systems are always online and feature superior isolation and conversion, creating a new standard for power quality and exceptional reliability. In comparison, standby and line-interactive UPS systems merely filter input utility power, and online UPS systems have double conversion (two stages) technology.
Five Stages of Isolation and Conversion
UPQ technology provides multiple levels of isolation and conversion, five (5) stages. In comparison, traditional UPS online systems provide only double conversion, two (2) stages.
Eliminate Need to Balance Loads
UPQ technology handles 100% load imbalance in its three-phase systems and eliminates the need to balance loads. Facility and equipment loads do not stay balanced. Traditional UPS systems are sensitive to load imbalance and will fail if out of tolerance.
Superior Level of Output Power Quality
UPQ systems deliver the highest quality of regulated clean, pure, filtered power, regardless of the quality of the input power, utilizing multi-stage conversion technology and advanced isolation.
Accept a Wider Range of Input Power
UPQ systems accept a wider range of input power variation (up to double that of traditional UPS systems) before utilizing batteries.
Extended Battery Life and Performance
UPQ technology:
- Overcomes the biggest expense and reliability issues of traditional UPS systems…the batteries.
- Focuses on controlled charging and load exercising to avoid battery deterioration and sulfation.
- Manages charging cycles and does not allow overcharging. Most UPS charging systems overcharge and destroy batteries.
- DC conversion processes prioritize battery management, extending battery life and performance up to three times that of traditional UPS technologies.
Quality Power With or Without Batteries
UPQ systems operate whether or not batteries are connected. Without batteries, UPQ systems become isolation, regulation, conditioning, filtering, and conversion units that continue to manage and regulate a wide range of input power deviation.
Adapt to Alternative Energy Sources
UPQ systems have the flexibility to accept various input energy sources (i.e. utility, generator, wind, and solar). Batteries are also treated as independent energy sources.
No Adverse Effect on Surrounding Equipment
- UPQ systems minimize induced input harmonics and upstream power problems to equipment not connected to the UPQ system (low input distortion). Traditional UPS systems inject high levels of harmonics onto the utility feed lines and increase power quality problems to equipment not isolated or connected to the UPS output.
- Through the use of inrush current management technology, UPQ systems eliminate inrush current, reduce stress on upstream circuits and equipment, as well as eliminate the need for oversized systems or generators.
Eliminate Step-up / Step-down Transformers
UPQ technology:
- Offers multiple voltage options. Input voltages can be different from output voltages.
- Eliminates the need for independent input / output step-down or step-up transformers.
- Input: Provides international compatibility for global applications.
- Output: Allows for multiple and simultaneous output voltages.
Advanced Management and Control
UPQ systems can be controlled from within a network operations center, via an Internet connection, and from handheld wireless devices, such as PDAs and cell phones. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) enables Internet access to real-time power status and history reports. Flexible interface, environmental monitoring, and security management capabilities are available.
Distinct Cost Savings
UPQ systems provide long-term direct and indirect cost savings. UPQ systems:
- Supply perfect quality power and prevent damage to connected equipment, which extends the life of the equipment being protected
- Have longer battery life, which decreases battery replacement costs and equates to substantial savings over time, especially on larger systems
- Have longer system life with a “mean time between failure” (MTBF) of over 175,000 hours, meaning that UPQ systems last substantially longer than ordinary UPS systems before service and / or replacement is necessary
- Provide higher operating efficiencies that require less utility power
- Generate less heat, which reduces air conditioning costs
Ease of Maintenance
UPQ systems provide advanced features that make them easier to maintain and service. UPQ systems:
- Are self-diagnosing and incorporate status LEDs and screens that clearly indicate when and where a problem exists
- Are fully modular and have plug-and-play components that can be easily replaced if necessary
- Have modular “hot-swappable” (or slide-tray) battery packs that make battery service easy and convenient
- Require less time to repair – typically less than 30 minutes “mean time to repair” (MTTR)
- Feature slide- tray battery modules (standard in small systems, available in large systems)
Operational Benefits
- Load imbalance protection. The larger UPQ systems accommodate uneven load distribution across phases.
- User error protection. UPQ systems have built-in features to protect the user and identify problems so that systems will not operate unless properly installed and / or configured.
- Unique “whisper-quiet” operation. UPQ systems generate less noise, and are unobtrusive in the work environment.
- Convenient power feed locations. Larger UPQ systems are adaptable to the needs of the user with power feed locations on both sides, the top, and the bottom.
- Compact Size. UPQ systems are 30 – 70% smaller than other systems on the market and are designed for small footprint and cubic space requirements.
Models Available for Specific Applications
- Rugged applications requiring 30Gs of gravitational force in X,Y, and Z planes, with temperature ratings to -86°F (-30°C) and above 140°F (60°C)
- Compliant as components in ATEX Zone 2 applications for operation in potentially explosive environments
- Certified and customized for critical medical applications and neonatal equipment
- Customized for multiple environmental conditions (NEMA and IP ratings)
Options
- Custom input and output voltages and frequencies
- Custom power distribution units (PDUs)
- Twelve-pulse rectifier available in 10 – 60kVA (standard in larger systems)
- Parallel and serial emergency power OFF (EPO) connectivity
- Rack front loadable
- Casters for mobility